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Library of Congress opens new website for vocabularies

The Library of Congress has opened a new site -- http://id.loc.gov -- which will provide access to various vocabularies and standards maintained at LC. This replaces lcsh.info which was on a non-official site and provided access to LCSH is machine-readable formats. Below is the announcement message sent out by Sally McCallum, head of the Network Development and MARC Standards Office.
 

Chemical Thesaurus

A reaction chemistry information system.

General information
Vocabulary type: 
thes
Vocabulary URL: 
Was vocabulary created as a course project: 
0
Vocabulary characteristics
Relationship types: 
hier_bn
Provider
Vocabulary provider name: 
meta-synthesis

CAB Thesaurus

“The CAB Thesaurus is the essential search tool for all users of the CAB ABSTRACTS™ and Global Health databases and related products. The CAB Thesaurus is not only an invaluable aid for database users but it has many potential uses by individuals and organizations indexing their own information resources for both internal use and on the Internet”. Includes relevant CAS registry numbers for chemicals, and Commission notation for enzymes.

General information
Vocabulary type: 
thes
Current version/edition : 
July 2014
Was vocabulary created as a course project: 
0
Scope and Usage
Languages: 

English, Dutch, Portuguese, Spanish, Danish, Finnish, French, German, Italian, Norwegian, Swedish

Major subjects covered: 

Life sciences, technology, social sciences

Vocabulary characteristics
Type of display : 
alph
Relationship types: 
hier_bn
Number of terms: 
Aproximately 264,500
Number of preferred terms: 
Approximately 144,900
Number of Non-Preferred terms: 
Approximately 119,600
Provider
Vocabulary provider name: 
CAB International (CABI)
Provider URL: 

ASFA Thesaurus

“The ASFA Thesaurus is an indexing and searching tool. It contains the subject descriptors used to index the records which are contained in the Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) bibliographic database. ASFA is an abstracting and indexing service covering the world's literature on the science, technology, management, and conservation of marine, brackish water, and freshwater resources and environments, including their socio-economic and legal aspects.”
General information
Vocabulary type: 
thes
Was vocabulary created as a course project: 
0
Scope and Usage
Major subjects covered: 

Fisheries, aquatic environments, aquatic sciences

Purpose: 

Provides terminology for indexing of the records in the Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts bibliographic database.

Vocabulary characteristics
Type of display : 
alph
full
Relationship types: 
hier_bn
Characteristics Comments: 

At the alphabetical term listings, Click on "Word Block" next to the term of interest to see the full term record in flat format display.

Provider
Vocabulary provider name: 
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Provider URL: 

ICPSR Thesaurus

“The ICPSR Thesaurus is a controlled vocabulary system composed of three separate lists: Subject Thesaurus, Personal Names Authority List, and Geographic Names Thesaurus. Subject Thesaurus is an alphabetical listing of social science subject terms. The scope of this thesaurus is multidisciplinary and is intended to reflect the subject range of the ICPSR archive. Social science disciplines represented include: political science, sociology, history, economics, education, criminal justice, gerontology, demography, public health, law, and international relations.
General information
Vocabulary type: 
thes
Available formats: 
XML
Was vocabulary created as a course project: 
0
Vocabulary characteristics
Type of display : 
alph
Relationship types: 
eq_pri_eq
hier_bn
rel_t
Terms and Conditions
Availability Comments: 

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. [See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ .] The three main components of the thesaurus (the Subject Thesaurus; the Personal Names Authority List; and the Geographic Names Thesaurus) are separately available for download in XML.

Provider
Vocabulary provider name: 
Inter-University Consortium for Political and Social Research

UMLS Metathesaurus

“The Metathesaurus is a very large, multi-purpose, and multi-lingual vocabulary database that contains information about biomedical and health-related concepts, their various names, and the relationships among them. It is built from the electronic versions of many different thesauri, classifications, code sets, and lists of controlled terms used in patient care, health services billing, public health statistics, indexing and cataloging biomedical literature, and/or basic, clinical, and health services research.

General information
Vocabulary type: 
thes
Was vocabulary created as a course project: 
0
Scope and Usage
Purpose: 
“The purpose of NLM's Unified Medical Language System® (UMLS) is to facilitate the development of computer systems that behave as if they "understand" the meaning of the language of biomedicine and health. To that end, NLM produces and distributes the UMLS Knowledge Sources (databases) and associated software tools (programs) for use by system developers in building or enhancing electronic information systems that create, process, retrieve, integrate, and/or aggregate biomedical and health data and information, as well as in informatics research. By design, the UMLS Knowledge Sources are multi-purpose. They are not optimized for particular applications, but can be applied in systems that perform a range of functions involving one or more types of information, e.g., patient records, scientific literature, guidelines, and public health data. The associated UMLS software tools assist developers in customizing or using the UMLS Knowledge Sources for particular purposes. The lexical tools work more effectively in combination with the UMLS Knowledge Sources, but can also be used independently.”
Used By: 
: “NLM and many other institutions apply the UMLS resources in a wide variety of Applications including information retrieval, natural language processing, creation of patient and research data, and the development of enterprise-wide vocabulary services. NLM's applications include PubMed®, the NLM Gateway, ClinicalTrials.gov, and the Indexing Initiative. Other examples of UMLS-enabled applications include the National Cancer Institutes Enterprise Vocabulary Services and the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality's National Guidelines Clearinghouse and National Quality Measures Clearinghouse.”
Vocabulary characteristics
Relationship types: 
eq_pri_eq
hier_bn
rel_t
Provider
Vocabulary provider name: 
United States National Library of Medicine
Provider URL: 
Provider section comments: 

"UMLS" is a registered trademark.

ETDE/INIS Joint Thesaurus

“The Joint Thesaurus contains the controlled terminology for indexing all information within the subject scopes of the International Nuclear Information System (INIS) and the Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDE). The terminology is intended for use in subject descriptions for input or retrieval of information in these systems.”
General information
Vocabulary type: 
thes
Was vocabulary created as a course project: 
0
Scope and Usage
Purpose: 
“While designed more specifically for those who prepare and process records for ETDE's Energy Database, these publications are also valuable search tools for users of the database who become familiar with them.”
Vocabulary characteristics
Relationship types: 
eq_pri_eq
hier_bn
rel_t
Provider
Vocabulary provider name: 
Energy Technology Data Exchange (ETDE); International Nuclear Information System (INIS)
Provider section comments: 
While the IAEA [under which INIS operates] is the official 'publisher' of the printed version, ETDE has derivative authority to offer web versions.

NASA Thesaurus

“The NASA Thesaurus contains the authorized subject terms by which the documents in the NASA Aeronautics and Space Database are indexed and retrieved. The scope of this controlled vocabulary includes not only aerospace engineering, but all supporting areas of engineering and physics, the natural space sciences (astronomy, astrophysics, and planetary science), Earth science, and to some extent, the biological sciences.”
General information
Vocabulary type: 
thes
Current version date: 
Sun, 2012-01-01
Vocabulary Sample URL: 

http://www.sti.nasa.gov/thesvol1.pdf (thesaurus vol.1 PDF, sample on page 11)

Was vocabulary created as a course project: 
0
Vocabulary characteristics
Type of terms: 

Concepts in aeronautics and in aerospace science and technology

Relationship types: 
eq_pri_eq
hier_bn
rel_t
Terms and Conditions
Availability Comments: 

CD-ROM: $187. Single issue of the NASA Thesaurus Term List Data File for Site Usage: $209. Single issue of the NASA Thesaurus Hierarchical Listing Data File for Site Usage: $495

Provider
Vocabulary provider name: 
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Provider URL: 

DTIC Thesaurus

“The Thesaurus provides a broad multidisciplinary subject term vocabulary that aids in information search and retrieval. Subject terms, called Descriptors, are organized into hierarchies, where series of narrower terms are linked to broader terms. After performing a Thesaurus search, a user can insert a Descriptor directly into the Technical Reports Guided Search page.”
General information
Vocabulary type: 
contrvoc
Was vocabulary created as a course project: 
0
Provider
Vocabulary provider name: 
Defense Technical Information Center
Provider URL: 

Library of Congress Subject Headings

“Provides the most comprehensive list of subject headings in the world.”
General information
Vocabulary alternative name or acronym: 

LCSH

Vocabulary type: 
subjh
Was vocabulary created as a course project: 
0
Scope and Usage
Purpose: 

Serves as a guide for cataloguing and shelving of Library of Congress holdings.

Used By: 

Widely used by other libraries.

Provider
Vocabulary provider name: 
Library of Congress
Provider URL: 

Pages

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